Understanding Disc Injuries and How We Treat Them

Disc bulges and herniations are common across all age groups—from adolescence through adulthood. These injuries can occur anywhere along the spine, including the cervical (neck), thoracic (mid-back), lumbar (lower back), or sacral regions. Spinal discs serve as shock absorbers, allowing for smooth and functional movement. But when damaged, they can cause significant pain and neurological symptoms.

What Is a Disc Bulge or Herniation?

Think of a spinal disc like a jelly-filled donut:

  • The inner gel is called the nucleus pulposus
  • The outer layers are the annular fibers, which protect and contain the gel

Over time—or due to trauma—the gel can push through the outer layers, creating a disc bulge. If left untreated, the gel may rupture through the final layers and leak into the spinal canal, resulting in a herniation. If the gel fragment breaks off entirely, it’s called a prolapsed disc—often requiring surgical intervention.

Symptoms & Risks

Disc bulges and herniations can compress nearby nerves or the spinal cord, leading to:

  • Tingling or numbness (paresthesia or anesthesia)
  • Burning or radiating pain (radicular pain)
  • Muscle weakness or loss of coordination
  • Permanent nerve damage if left untreated

In some cases, similar symptoms may be caused by nerve entrapment away from the spine, which is why accurate diagnosis is critical.

Our Approach to Disc Care

Dr. Vanina uses advanced diagnostic techniques to determine the exact source of your symptoms. In addition to standard chiropractic care, he offers specialized spinal traction designed to:

  • Create negative disc pressure
  • Reduce bulges and herniations
  • Relieve nerve compression
  • Restore spinal function

This technique is customized to your disc pathology and backed by medical research—making it one of the most effective conservative treatments available for disc-related conditions.

When Imaging Is Needed

In cases of severe pain, neurological symptoms, or suspected disc prolapse, MRI imaging may be recommended to assess the extent of damage and guide treatment planning. Dr. Vanina works closely with top imaging centers and specialists to ensure accurate evaluation and timely care.

If you’re experiencing disc-related pain, numbness, or weakness, don’t wait. Early intervention can prevent long-term damage. 📞 Call us at (610) 430-0894 today.